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Vietnamese Noodles with Lemongrass Chicken

Vietnamese Noodles with Lemongrass Chicken

Patricia Packard
Vietnamese Noodles with Lemongrass Chicken is more than a meal—it’s a celebration of fresh, balanced flavors and a reflection of cherished memories shared around the table.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Servings 4
Calories 480 kcal

Ingredients
  

Chicken and Marinade

  • 600 –800 g 1.2–1.6 lb chicken thigh fillets, skinless & boneless
  • Substitution: Use chicken breast beef strips, shrimp, or firm tofu (for vegetarian).
  • 1 stalk lemongrass white part only, bruised & sliced (easier to remove after)
  • 2 garlic cloves finely chopped or minced
  • 2 tbsp lime juice freshly squeezed
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce
  • 1 tbsp light soy sauce all-purpose; avoid dark soy for color
  • 2 tbsp brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil

Nuoc Cham (Vietnamese Dipping Sauce)

  • ¼ cup fish sauce
  • 4 tbsp rice vinegar or rice wine vinegar
  • 2 tbsp white sugar
  • ½ cup water
  • 2 garlic cloves finely chopped
  • 1 red bird’s eye chili finely chopped (adjust heat to taste)
  • 3 tbsp lime juice

Noodle Bowl Assembly

  • ½ tbsp oil for tossing noodles
  • 200 g 7 oz dried vermicelli noodles
  • 2 carrots julienned
  • 2 cucumbers julienned (optional: remove seeds for less moisture)
  • 5 cups iceberg lettuce finely sliced
  • 3 cups bean sprouts
  • Handful fresh mint leaves
  • Handful fresh cilantro/coriander
  • Sliced red chili for garnish (optional)
  • Lime wedges for serving (highly recommended)

Instructions
 

Marinate the Chicken

  • In a bowl, combine lemongrass, garlic, lime juice, fish sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, and oil.
  • Add chicken, turning to coat evenly.
  • Cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes (up to 2 hours for deeper flavor).
  • Tip: Massage the marinade into the chicken—this helps soften the fibers and infuse more flavor.

Prepare the Nuoc Cham Sauce

  • In a small bowl, whisk fish sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, and water until sugar dissolves.
  • Stir in garlic, chili, and lime juice.
  • Set aside at room temperature for flavors to meld.
  • Tip: Taste after 10 minutes and adjust the sugar or lime to balance sweetness and acidity.

Cook the Vermicelli Noodles

  • Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil.
  • Add vermicelli, cook for 3–4 minutes until just tender.
  • Drain and rinse under cold water to stop cooking.
  • Toss with ½ tbsp oil to prevent sticking.
  • Tip: Don’t overcook—the noodles will continue to soften when dressed in sauce.

Grill or Sauté the Chicken

  • Heat a grill pan or skillet over medium-high heat.
  • Remove lemongrass pieces from the chicken.
  • Cook chicken 4–5 minutes per side, until nicely charred and cooked through (internal temp 74 °C/165 °F).
  • Let rest for 5 minutes, then slice thinly.
  • Tip: A hot pan ensures caramelization; avoid overcrowding to prevent steaming.

Assemble the Bowls

  • Divide noodles among 4 serving bowls.
  • Top with lettuce, carrots, cucumbers, bean sprouts, mint, and cilantro.
  • Arrange sliced chicken on top.
  • Drizzle nuoc cham generously over each bowl.
  • Garnish with sliced chili and lime wedges.
  • Tip: Provide extra nuoc cham on the side so guests can adjust the flavor to their liking.

Notes

Buttermilk Substitute: No lemongrass? Add 1 tsp lemongrass paste or zest for a similar aroma.
Sugar Alternatives: Use coconut sugar or honey (reduce to 1 ½ tbsp) if preferred.
Vegetarian Twist: Swap chicken for marinated tofu or tempeh; grill until golden.
Adjusting Heat: Use fewer chilies or remove seeds for milder spice; increase bird’s eye chilies for extra kick.
Common Mistake: Overmixing marinade can bruise lemongrass too much, making it bitter—slice gently.
Sauce Separation: If nuoc cham separates, whisk in a dash of warm water to re-emulsify.